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Alex DEKKER

Descendants of collaborators: Overcoming the stigma of the past with Stichting Werkgroep Herkenning (Netherlands)

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Utrecht 1981

In December 1981, a group of descendants of collaborators met for the first time in Utrecht. United by a painful past, where one or both parents had collaborated during the war, they exchanged poignant stories, revealing deeply rooted memories. This need to meet, to share and understand common ordeals quickly gave rise to a structured organization. A board of directors was formed, a helpline and a magazine were created, offering a space for expression and support for those who so badly needed it.

 

Recognition sought by descendants of collaborators

However, the path to public recognition was fraught with difficulties. It was not until 1994 that the government finally granted a subsidy, after years of refusals. This struggle for recognition culminated in 2002 with the publication of an anniversary book entitled “Stichting Werkgroep Herkenning vingt ans 1982 – 2002”. This book reflects an essential approach: understanding and healing the wounds of the past.

 

Lively discussion groups

Through discussion groups, children and grandchildren of collaborators continue to meet, discussing sensitive topics such as their relationships with their parents and grandparents, personal trauma related to war and how their family's past still influences their lives today.

 

A “royal” recognition

The year 2022 marked a turning point for the SWH, with the organization of a symposium at the National Archives. This event was crowned by the presence of Princess Beatrix, who spoke with several members of the association. Other personalities, including the Mayor of The Hague, Jan van Zaanen, were also present, emphasizing the importance of Herkenning's mission. The association had been waiting for this recognition for a long time.

 

2025: opening of the archives

January 1, 2025 will be a key date, with the publication of the court files of those convicted or suspected of collaboration. This opening of the archives will provide unprecedented access to a wealth of information on the tragic choices of the time. Why did some choose to collaborate? Was it out of conviction, under pressure, or to survive? This burning question will finally be available to all. The SWH is preparing to support the descendants in this new phase, while expressing its positions in the media.

 

Better understanding of history

This archive spotlight will reveal little-known aspects of the story: the settling of scores, the chaos after the liberation, and the vengeance taken against imprisoned collaborators. These stories, still little explored, risk upsetting our understanding of this dark period.

Don't miss this unique opportunity to delve into family history and discover the valuable resources that SWH has to offer. Log on to the site:

and participate in this essential dialogue to better understand our past and build an enlightened future.



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